Homeschool Guide: These lesson plans are a guide for parents. Content may contain errors — always cross-reference with official exam board specifications.
baroque music 1650-1750
FoundationHigherAll Boards
4 detailed 50-minute lessons with teaching scripts, worked examples, parent guides, and assessment criteria.
Lesson Overview
Total Lessons: 4 Tier: Foundation and Higher Duration: 50 minutes per lesson (200 minutes total) Exam Boards: AQA, Edexcel, OCR, Eduqas, CCEA
Learning Objectives
Explain the key ideas of baroque music 1650-1750
Apply baroque music 1650-1750 to exam-style questions
Basic skills: reading the summary notes and answering the practice questions there
Materials & Equipment
Exercise book, coloured pens
Ruler
Printed revision notes (link below)
Internet for videos (see Resources)
Lesson 1: Introduction: baroque music 1650-1750
Duration: 50 minutes
Starter Activity (5 minutes)
Quick Recall
Write down everything you already know about baroque music 1650-1750. Then check against the key terms: Music Exam Tips. Use a mini-whiteboard or paper.
Main Content (35 minutes)
Parent/Teacher Guide: Before lesson: Read the script below. Pre-teach key vocab: Music Exam Tips. If stuck: Re-read the revision notes (link above), then break the content into smaller steps. Extension: See the Stretch & Challenge ideas in Lesson 4.
Teaching Script (35 mins): Mins 0-5 - Hook: "Today: baroque music 1650-1750. By the end you will be able to answer exam questions on it unaided. It connects to the rest of Music because the ideas here recur across the spec." Mins 5-20 - Direct Instruction: Work through the core ideas below one at a time; after each, ask your student to explain it back in their own words. Mins 20-30 - Guided Practice: Model the worked example together, then let your student attempt the first practice question with guidance. Mins 30-35 - Independent Practice: 2-3 practice questions from Lesson 3 below, with immediate feedback.
First Look
Start with the revision notes summary, then attempt: Describe how baroque music 1650-1750 are used in a piece of music you have studied. Use musical vocabulary.
Plenary (5 minutes)
Check Out
Your student states one thing they learned and one question they still have about baroque music 1650-1750.
Lesson 2: Core Concepts: baroque music 1650-1750
Duration: 50 minutes
Starter Activity (5 minutes)
Review Previous Lesson
Quick recap: write 3 key points from Lesson 1 on baroque music 1650-1750. Check them against the notes below.
Main Content (35 minutes)
Key Fact: Baroque music features basso continuo (keyboard + cello/bass providing harmonic foundation) and terraced dynamics (sudden dynamic shifts, not gradual).
Key Fact: Ground bass (repeated bass pattern) provides structural foundation — used in arias and instrumental works by Purcell and Handel.
Key Fact: Ornamentation (trills, mordents, grace notes) was often improvised by performers — Baroque notation is simpler than what was actually played.
Music Exam Tips: Identify Baroque features by NAME (basso continuo, terraced dynamics, ground bass). Reference Handel SPECIFICALLY. Explain how Baroque conventions create character.
Practice (10 minutes)
Q: Describe how baroque music 1650-1750 are used in a piece of music you have studied. Use musical vocabulary.
Answer: A detailed description using precise musical vocabulary (e.g. specific terms from the AQA elements list), referencing a named piece with accurate observations about how the elements are used and their effect.
Plenary (5 minutes)
Explain Back
Your student teaches the key points back to you without looking. Fill any gaps immediately.
Lesson 3: Application: baroque music 1650-1750
Duration: 50 minutes
Starter Activity (5 minutes)
Quick Recall
Recall the key terms: Music Exam Tips. Define each in one sentence.
Main Content (35 minutes)
Parent/Teacher Guide: Let your student attempt each question alone first, then compare with the model answer. Award method marks for correct working even if the final answer is wrong.
Q1: Describe how baroque music 1650-1750 are used in a piece of music you have studied. Use musical vocabulary.
Answer: A detailed description using precise musical vocabulary (e.g. specific terms from the AQA elements list), referencing a named piece with accurate observations about how the elements are used and their effect.
Q2: Compare how two different pieces use baroque music 1650-1750. Explain the effect in each case.
Answer: A comparison of two pieces identifying similarities and differences in how baroque music 1650-1750 are used, explaining the different effects created in each musical context, using comparative language.
Q3: How could you use baroque music 1650-1750 in your own composition or performance? Explain your choices.
Answer: A practical application showing understanding of how baroque music 1650-1750 can be manipulated in composition or performance, with specific examples of choices made and their intended effect.
Plenary (5 minutes)
Error Review
Review any questions answered incorrectly. Identify whether the error was knowledge, method, or reading the question.
Lesson 4: Exam Practice: baroque music 1650-1750
Duration: 50 minutes
Starter Activity (5 minutes)
Command Words
Review what these command words require: state (one point), describe (say what happens), explain (say why), compare (both sides), evaluate (judgement).
Main Content (35 minutes)
Extended Answer
Extended question: Full-Mark Response Describe the key features of Baroque music using specific examples from Handel's music. Explain how these features create the ceremonial character appropriate to coronation music. <div class="
A grade 9 response will: identify specific Baroque features (basso continuo, terraced dynamics, ground bass, ornamentation); reference Handel's Coronation Anthems with specific observations; explain how musical features serve the ceremonial purpose; use precise period vocabulary. Mark scheme: AO3 (analyse and evaluate) + AO4 (knowledge and understanding) = total marks for listening; AO1 (perform) + AO2 (compose) for coursework components
Exam Tips: Always use PRECISE musical vocabulary — not vague descriptions like it sounds nice | Reference SPECIFIC musical elements when analysing any piece | For listening questions: identify elements FIRST, then explain their effect | For study pieces: know the context, structure and key features in detail | For performing: focus on accuracy, expression and interpretation | For composing: show development of ideas, not just repetition
Common Errors: Watch Out! Students often make mistakes here. Wrong: Baroque music is just old classical music with no dynamics. Correct: Baroque music has TERRACED dynamics (sudden contrasts between loud and soft) as a deliberate style — gradual crescendos/diminuendos came later. The basso continuo provides a continuous harmonic foundation. Understanding Baroque conventions is essential for identifying this style in the listening exam.
Stretch & Challenge (Grade 8-9):
Synoptic links: explain how baroque music 1650-1750 connects to another Music topic you have studied
Real-world: research one real-world use or example of baroque music 1650-1750
Critical: "What are the limitations of the models used in baroque music 1650-1750?"
Plenary (5 minutes)
Assessment Criteria
Got it: Confident explanation + correct worked examples
Getting there: Main points OK, needs support with detail
Not yet: Confused on key concepts - re-run Lesson 2
Homework & Consolidation
Consolidation: Re-answer any Lesson 3 practice questions answered incorrectly (20 mins)
Retrieval: Write flashcards for the key terms: Music Exam Tips (10 mins)
Exam practice: One past-paper question on baroque music 1650-1750 from the board websites (15 mins)
Extension: Explain baroque music 1650-1750 to someone else in your own words (10 mins)